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Bus laying inside huge bomb crater in a London street

after heavy German air raid bombing attacks during the Battle of Britain.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: September 1940

Photographer: William Vandivert

Life Images
http://images.google.com/hosted/life/l?imgurl=73f492f6445593a2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Wreckage of bus leaning into huge crater in front of bombed out buildings,

a result of German aerial blitz attacks during the Battle of Britain.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: 1940

Photographer: William Vandivert

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Winston Churchill (L)

standing in ruins of House of Commons debating room after German blitz air raid.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: May 1941

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Standing up gloriously out of the flames and smoke of surrounding buildings,

St. Paul's Cathedral is pictured during the great fire raid of

Sunday December 29th. 1940.

306-NT-3173V.

Pictures of World War II
US National Archives
http://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/photos/images/ww2-85.jpg
http://www.archives.gov/research/ww2/photos

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Londoners sleeping underground in subway

for protection during German bombing raids.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: 1941

Photographer: Hans Wild

Life Images
http://images.google.com/hosted/life/l?imgurl=6f5b56b6dd847dd0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Second World War:

six years that changed Britain for ever

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/aug/23/second-world-war-mccrum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain after the second world war

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/11/second-world-war-britain-churchill

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/11/churchill-europe-second-world-war

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WWII casualties

Civilian and Military Deaths in the Second World War

National Death Tolls for the Second World War

 

http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/timeline/statistics.htm

http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/ww2stats.htm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A2854730

http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/ww2/navy-casualties/

http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/ww2/army-casualties/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VE Day / Victory in Europe Day        May 8, 1945

 

http://www.leninimports.com/daily_mail_may_8th_1945.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        facsimile        p. 13        9.5.2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Daily Mirror

8 May, 1945
http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/frames.asp?
http%3A//www.museumoflondon.org.uk/
MOLsite/londonsvoices/veday/mainmenu.asp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/veday_germany_01.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/8/newsid_3580000/3580163.stm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/10/ve-day-celebrations-second-world-war

http://archive.timesonline.co.uk/tol/viewArticle.arc?articleId=
ARCHIVE-The_Times-1945-05-08-06-001&pageId=ARCHIVE-The_Times-1945-05-08-06

http://www.thehistorychannel.co.uk/site/this_day_in_history/this_day_May_8.php

http://www.leninimports.com/daily_mail_may_8th_1945.html

http://www.leninimports.com/daily_mail_may_8th_1945_2.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/veday/0,,1473337,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/0,14058,1085469,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/veday

http://www.guardian.co.uk/gall/0,8542,1476330,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/queenmother/article/0,2763,181089,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/notesandqueries/query/0,5753,-22106,00.html

http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/
frames.asp?http%3A//www.museumoflondon.org.uk/MOLsite/londonsvoices/veday/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitulation on Montgomery's front        May 8, 1945

German forces in North-west Germany, Holland, and Denmark surrender to the 21st Army Group

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,,1224327,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paul Joseph Goebbels        October 29, 1897 - May 1, 1945

 

http://www.leninimports.com/daily_mail_may_3rd_1945.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/documentaries/storyville/goebbels-speaks.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/genocide/eichmann_03.shtml

http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/goebmain.htm

http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/goeb6.htm

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERgoebbels.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bombing of Dresden,

led by Royal Air Force

and followed by the United States Army Air Force        February 13-15, 1945

 

Arthur 'Bomber' Harris        1892-1984

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4257253.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/14/newsid_3549000/3549905.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/harris_arthur_bomber.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2003/apr/19/iraq.arts

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/10/allied-bombing-germany-dresden

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/dec/23/germany.secondworldwar

http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,,1411838,00.html

http://observer.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,6903,1340160,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/reviews/history/0,6121,1142632,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1160568,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,,1977920,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1414577,00.html

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/2719939.stm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V2 / V1 rockets

 

The first V2s hit Paris, Antwerp

and Chiswick, in west London, in early September 1944.

 

Just under 3,000 civilians

were killed by V2s in southern England (and more than 6,000 by V1s)

before the last V2 hit Orpington, in London, on 27 March 1945.

 



 

 

 

Rescue workers helping pull victim from ruins of a building hit by a V2 rocket during WWII.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: July 1944

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American soldier examining a V2 rocket under construction

in an underground assembly plant.

Location: Nordhausen, Germany

Date taken: April 29, 1945

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Buildings showing extensive damage from German V1 flying bomb attacks.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: July 1944

Photographer: Ralph Morse

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/1944/sep/08/mainsection.fromthearchive

http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2009/mar/10/space-exploration-secondworldwar

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/may/19/secondworldwar

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/63/a4901663.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/40/a2713240.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Holland        Battle of Arnhem        Operation Market Garden        17-25/26 September 1944

US Airborne Divisions take objectives in Holland to open a corridor for the advancing British Army.

British 1st Airborne 10 Division lands at Arnhem but meets strong resistance.

The Allies fail to gain a bridgehead across the lower River Rhine

Airborne troops retreat from Arnhem        26 September 1944

http://london.iwm.org.uk/upload/package/4/dday/pdfs/DDayAftermath.pdf

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/26/newsid_3523000/3523972.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/battle_arnhem_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/launch_ani_arnhem.shtml

http://london.iwm.org.uk/upload/package/4/dday/pdfs/DDayAftermath.pdf

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bombing of Hamburg        1943

 

http://books.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,,2034998,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/reviews/history/0,,2025938,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/hamburg-bombing-raid-anglo-american

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/dec/23/germany.secondworldwar

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2003/oct/22/worlddispatch.germany

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hitler's secret weapons        1945

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1808269,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D-Day    Operation Overlord        6 June 1944

Timeline, stories, interactive guide

 

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article6438329.ece

http://archive.timesonline.co.uk/tol/viewArticle.arc?
articleId=ARCHIVE-The_Times-1944-06-07-04-001&pageId=ARCHIVE-The_Times-1944-06-07-04

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/dday_audio.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/dday_audio.shtml

http://timesonline.typepad.com/timesarchive/2009/06/video-how-the-times-covered-dday.html

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/archive/tol_archive/article850678.ece

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/D_Day/

http://www.atlas-historique.net/1914-1945/cartes/Overlord.html

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/the-final-battle-remembering-ddays-veterans-841378.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/year/0,6050,128358,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/0,14058,1085469,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,14058,1232546,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/flash/0,5860,1183628,00.html

http://www.war-experience.org/

http://www.iwm.org.uk/

http://www.iwm.org.uk/dday/index.htm

http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/churchill/wc-unity.html

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/battles/dday/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dambusters raid        1943

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,957618,00.html

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/museum/item.asp?item_id=48

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/17/newsid_3623000/3623223.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/mid/3036193.stm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dancing Through the War

How the Royal Ballet danced on as the bombs rained down

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/stage/2007/feb/15/dance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Arctic convoys - the Second World War mission

to supply the Russians for their battle on the Eastern Front

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2004/apr/11/leaders.secondworldwar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Beveridge "Plan for Social Security"        1942

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/apr/15/ten-of-the-best-political-documents

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1656100,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Egypt        Second Battle of El Alamein / العلمين‎        23 October-4 November 1942

Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery        1887-1976

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/battle_el_alamein_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/montgomery_bernard.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/timeline/factfiles/nonflash/a1057394.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/poet-keith-douglas-el-alamein-ww2

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/erwin-rommel-papers-el-alamein-ww2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Burma Campaign        1941-1945

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/burma_campaign_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/launch_ani_burma_campaign.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Japan declares war on United States and Britain        December 8, 1941

 

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,,127505,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain declares war on Finland, Hungary and Romania on 5 December 1941,

following the signing of the Tri-partite Pact and Finland's alliance with Germany

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/timeline/factfiles/nonflash/a1138501.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WW2        United Kingdom        1941

 


 

 

 

During gas invasion test during WWII,

all civilians and wardens wear gas masks (respirators).

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: 1941

Photographer: Hans Wild

Life Images
http://images.google.com/hosted/life/l?imgurl=e25cfaaf2a26bd0b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127462,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127470,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127512,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pact with America:

Churchill's speech after the Atlantic conference        24 August 1941

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/atlantic-conference-churchill-roosevelt-alliance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rudolf Hess (1894-1987), Hitler's deputy, escapes to Britain        7 May 1941

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/17/newsid_2496000/2496643.stm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2003/mar/16/historybooks.features

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/83/a4408283.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/1326958.stm

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,,127470,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rationing during the second world war

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/gallery/2010/mar/04/imperial-war-museum-rationing-food

http://food.iwm.org.uk/?page_id=70

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/rationing-second-world-war1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Destruction of Coventry  /  'Coventration'        14 November 1940
 

 

 

 

Prime Minister Winston Churchill walks . . .
through the ruins of Coventry Cathedral . . . ,
1942.
Photograph. Prints and Photographs Division
(106)    LC-USZ62-16191 Digital ID# cph 3a18421
http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/churchill/images/wc0106-3a18421r.jpg
http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/churchill/wc-hour.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1646990,00.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/coventry/history/coventry_blitz/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battle of Britain

Winston Churchill's speech

Never in the field of human conflict

was so much owed by so many to so few        August 20, 1940


 

 

 

World War II poster
 "Printed for H.M. Stationery Office by Lowe & Brydon Printers, Ltd".

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Never_was_so_much_owed_by_so_many_to_so_few.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_was_so_much_owed_by_so_many_to_so_few
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/world-war-2/battle-of-britain/7851021/Battle-of-Britain-survivors-It-was-shoot-or-be-shot.html

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newsvideo/7882425/Battle-of-Britain-veterans-stories.html

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/world-war-2/battle-of-britain/7881879/Battle-of-Britain-our-finest-hour.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/1940/aug/21/secondworldwar.germany

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/battle_of_britain_01.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/uk/2000/battle_of_britain/default.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/15/newsid_3521000/3521611.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/categories/c55221/

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4257084.stm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/06/battle-of-britain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coast of Algeria        Mers-el-Kébir        3-6 July 1940

British warships destroy the French fleet at Mers-el-Kebir, Algeria,

to prevent Germany seizing it.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/index.shtml?day=03&month=07

 

Players:

Force H, British Admiral Somerville and Cunningham

and French Admirals Darlan and Gensoul.

 

Outcome:

Over 1,000 lives lost,

the French fleet immobilised,

Britain's determination to succeed in the Mediterranean asserted.

 

Britain didn't waste any time taking action

after the French Vichy government signed a treaty with the Germans on 25 June 1940.

The French had a powerful fleet

which was a threat to British naval supremacy in the Mediterranean.

Only eight days after the treaty was signed, on 3 July,

the British seized all French ships in British ports.

Then, under the command of Admiral Somerville,

Force H was dispatched to deal with the French in North Africa.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/timeline/factfiles/nonflash/a1144973.shtml

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/timeline/factfiles/nonflash/a1144973.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/index.shtml?day=03&month=07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Battle of Britain / The Blitz

Evacuation / Operation Pied Piper        September 1939

The Home Front


 

 

 

 

Children being evacuated from the city

during the ongoing German bombing blitz, aka the Battle of Britain.

Location: United Kingdom

Date taken: 1940

Photographer: Hans Wild

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Children being evacuated from the city

during the ongoing German bombing blitz, aka the Battle of Britain.

Location: United Kingdom

Date taken: 1940

Photographer: Hans Wild

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Home Front in Photographs

Sutton Publishing, £19.99

The Guardian        p. 10        30.10.2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/aug/29/blitz-london-crime-flourish-blackout

http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/aug/31/second-world-war-blitz-survivor

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/britainatwar/britainatwarreadersmemories/4512474/Britain-at-War-evacuees-1939.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/categories/c1162/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/97/a2296497.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/20/a4027420.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/evacuees_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/40/a2286740.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/8229175.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7921.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7925.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7922.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7939.shtml

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/Dunkirk_/

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/The_Blitz/

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/Evacuation_of_children__WWII/

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/4/newsid_3500000/3500865.stm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2009/aug/30/unnamed-woman-second-world-war

http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2009/aug/08/family-life

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/06/battle-of-britain

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/06/blitz-second-world-war

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,,2171148,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,,1887666,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1787239,00.html

 http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1785166,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1770013,00.html 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1305124,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1298985,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,128255,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127361,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127366,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127406,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127412,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Formation of the Special Operations Executive (SOE)        July 1940

 

http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/c-d/cross.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/soe_01.shtml

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/SOE/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We shall fight on the beaches

Winston Churchill's speech was delivered to House of Commons on June 4 1940

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2007/apr/20/greatspeeches3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

France        Dunkerque / Dunkirk        Operation Dynamo

evacuation of around 350,000 British, French and Belgian troops from Dunkirk        26 May - 4 June 1940

 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/uknews/7771885/
Dunkirk-evacuation-Operation-Dynamo-in-pictures.html

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/uknews/7771919/
Dunkirk-evacuation-anniversary-second-world-war-veterans-reenact-Operation-Dynamo.html

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article7139981.ece

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/may/27/operation-dynamo-dunkirk-little-ships

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/gallery/2010/may/27/operation-dynamo-70th-anniversary

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/video/2010/may/27/british-pathe-dunkirk-evacuation

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/ff2_dunkirk.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/06/jb-priestley-dunkirk-second-world-war

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,,127406,00.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franco-German Armistice        22 June 1940

 

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/wwii/frgearm.htm

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005429

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichy_France

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Général Charles de Gaulle        Appel du 18 juin 1940

Speeches delivered by Charles de Gaulle

and broadcast by the BBC on June 18, 19 and 22 1940

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/greatspeeches/degaulle/0,,2060110,00.html

http://www.charles-de-gaulle.org/dossier/18juin/temoignages/appel.htm

http://degaulle.ina.fr/Html/PrincipaleAccueil.php

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Fall of France        May-June 1940
 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/fall_france_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/45/a2598645.shtml

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005429

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Winston Churchill        1874-1965

Prime Minister        1940-1945 and 1951-1955


 

 

 

 

Churchill speaking at the Albert Hall in London, 1944,

at an American Thanksgiving Celebration

The Churchill Centre
http://www.winstonchurchill.org/images/Churchill%20and%20Lincoln%20photo-landscape.jpg
http://www.winstonchurchill.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=1050
http://www.winstonchurchill.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Winston Churchill.

Location: United Kingdom

Date taken: 1939

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.number10.gov.uk/output/Page134.asp

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/winston-churchill

http://www.winstonchurchill.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=389

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRchurchill.htm

http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1953/churchill-bio.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/churchill_winston.shtml

http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/churchill/wc-newhome.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2002/nov/28/features11.g21

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/11/churchill-europe-second-world-war

http://www.guardian.co.uk/global/2009/jul/19/display-warrooms-london

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/08/atlantic-conference-churchill-roosevelt-alliance

http://www.guardian.co.uk/global/2009/jul/19/display-warrooms-london

http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2009/jun/14/churchill-bunker-richard-holmes-review

http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2007/apr/20/greatspeeches3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chamberlain resigns

Churchill forms a government        May 10, 1940

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1772298,00.html

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/10/newsid_3497000/3497115.stm

http://www.pm.gov.uk/output/Page134.asp

http://www.pm.gov.uk/output/page135.asp

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWappeasement.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WW2        1939-1945

The Holocaust, The Blitz, The Evacuation, Dig for Victory campaign,

King George V, Chamberlain, Munich,

Churchill, Picture Post, ligne Maginot, UK wartime torture camp,

war posters, Japan, The Western Prince, Home Guard

 



 

 

 

Huge area of debris in London

after heavy German air raid bombing attacks during the Battle of Britain.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Date taken: September 1940

Photographer: William Vandivert

Life Images
http://images.google.com/hosted/life/l?imgurl=e026a8118435f285

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INF 13/281 (10)
WWII poster:
Firebomb Fritz campaign: Britain Shall Not Burn
http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/imagelibrary/ww2/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/holocaust_overview_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/britain/cen_ww_two.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/england/ear20_wwtwo.shtml

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/imagelibrary/ww2/ 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/britainatwar/5983711/Second-World-War-posters.html

http://www.war-experience.org/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/war_adverts_gallery.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/blitz_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/evacuees_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/wwtwo/churchill_audio.shtml

http://www.iwmcollections.org.uk/

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Jpicturepost.htm

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/MONgeorgeVI.htm

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WW.htm

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWdig.htm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/flower_shows/hampton_court_2005/hcgrowyourown_index.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,14058,1640957,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,14058,1640942,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1127783,00.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/chamberlain_arthur_neville.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/britain/cen_munich.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1561556,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1940-1949/Story/0,6051,127505,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/year/0,6050,128341,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/fromthearchive/0,15744,1398350,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1670277,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,,1770013,00.html 

http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/coldwar/G1/cs3/default.htm

http://www.parliament.uk/about/images/historical/1940homeguard.cfm

http://www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_publications_and_archives/
parliamentary_archives/archives___d_day.cfm

http://www.parliament.uk/about/images/historical/1941bombed.cfm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Viscount Halifax

The Foreign Secretary speaks after two months of war

 

Seen by many as one of the architects of appeasement prior to the declaration of hostilities,

Viscount Halifax here speaks to the nation

on the purposes of the war and the likelihood of victory for the Allies.

During his lengthy, considered speech,

he notes that the British 'right to grumble'

is a mark of freedom compared with the situation in Nazi Germany,

where complaining can lead to a concentration camp.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7933.shtml

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7933.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HM Queen Elizabeth Calls on Women        11 November 1939

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7930.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain and France declare war on Germany        September 3, 1939

 

http://www.iwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.24027

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/special_report/1999/08/99/world_war_11/default.stm

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/Britain_declares_war_on_Germany/

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/3/newsid_3493000/3493279.stm

http://century.guardian.co.uk/year/0,6050,128338,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/year/0,,128338,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1296790,00.html

http://century.guardian.co.uk/1930-1939/Story/0,6051,102802,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1034829,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1034842,00.html

http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/snapshots/snapshot31/snapshot31.htm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7970.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7957.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7909.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7918.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7917.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7916.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The SS Athenia, en route from Glasgow to Montreal,

became the first victim of the Battle of the Atlantic

when she was torpedoed and sunk by a U-boat        3 September 1939

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7924.shtml


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conscientious objectors

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/07/british-conscientious-objectors-second-world-war

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Final steps to the second world war

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/05/second-world-war-prelude

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany invades Poland        September 1, 1939

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/1/newsid_3506000/3506335.stm

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?ModuleId=10005070

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005300

http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/chamberlain.htm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7913.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7914.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7940.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The German army invade the rest of Czechoslovakia        15 March 1939

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7911.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/higher/history/roadwar/munich_rev2.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/apps/ifl/scotland/learning/learningzone/showrecord?Id=3872

http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/history/mwh/ir1/endofappeasementrev1.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approach of war / Munich Agreement / Appeasement        1938    1939

 

The Anglo-German agreement

is signed by Hitler and Chamberlain at Munich        September 30, 1938

 

Prime minister Neville Chamberlain

returns to Britain from Germany

announcing that he has secured 'peace for our time'        September 30 1938

 



 

 

 

Neville Chamberlain

1938

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain (front row, second right)

walks past a Nazi honour guard on the way to a meeting with Adolf Hitler on

September 28, 1938
 

Picture: Hugo Jaeger./Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images

Unseen photographs reveal the private life of Adolf Hitler

The Daily Telegraph
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/worldnews/5452458/
Unseen-photographs-reveal-the-private-life-of-Adolf-Hitler.html?image=1

copy 6 June 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/05/chamberlain-munich-appeasement-second-world-war

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/The_Munich_Agreement_/

http://century.guardian.co.uk/year/0,6050,128337,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,14058,1316341,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1438796,00.html

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/30/newsid_3115000/3115476.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/britain/cen_munich.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/sceptred_isle/page/201.shtml?question=201

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/30/newsid_3115000/3115476.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/higher/history/roadwar/munich_rev2.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/apps/ifl/scotland/learning/learningzone/showrecord?Id=3871

http://www.bbc.co.uk/apps/ifl/scotland/learning/learningzone/showrecord?Id=3870

http://www.bbc.co.uk/apps/ifl/scotland/learning/learningzone/showrecord?Id=3869

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7910.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7907.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7903.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7904.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Countdown to World War Two        Monday 28 August 1939

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/countdown_390828_mon_01.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anschluss > annexation of Austria

into Greater Germany by the Nazi regime        March 12, 1938

 

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005447

http://www.ushmm.org/research/library/bibliography/index.php?content=anschluss

http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/sceptred_isle/page/201.shtml?question=201

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WWanschluss.htm
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jewish refugees on wartime life in England

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/09/jewish-refugees-england-kindertransport-holocaust

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Duke and Duchess of Windsor visit Nazi Germany        October 1937

They meet Hitler, dine with his deputy, Rudolf Hess,

and even visit a concentration camp

 

 


 

The Duke and Duchess of Windsor meet Adolf Hitler

in 1937

Caption from Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nazi_Windsors.jpg

Photo from The Daily Mail
IAN KERSHAW
Last updated at 1:18 AM on 07th June 2008
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1024798/
The-day-lost-Second-World-War--fictional-account-happened.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/2701965.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/661966.stm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2003/jan/16/past.monarchy

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2003/jan/25/freedomofinformation.monarchy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spyclists: how Hitler Youth's cycling tours caused panic in prewar Britain

Nazis' bid to forge ties with Lord Baden-Powell and boy scouts

rang government alarm bells

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/mar/08/hitler-youth-prewar-cyclists-boy-scouts

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/mar/08/hitler-youth-prewar-cyclists-boy-scouts

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/news/440.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany begins rearming

and invades the Rhineland up to the French border        1936

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/overview_britain_1918_1945_03.shtml

http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cfm?HHID=536

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anglo-German Naval Agreement        June 18, 1935

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-German_Naval_Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The second world war: a timeline

significant events before, during and resulting from the second world war

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/interactive/2009/sep/09/second-world-war-timeline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Aerial Reconnaissance Archive (Tara)

 

http://aerial.rcahms.gov.uk/worldwide/?PHPSESSID=44e1gbtdrk9joia61ndr2cu3t6

http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/air-photographs-collection.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/gallery/2009/nov/23/secondworldwar-secret-photographs-online

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nazi Germany        1933-1945

 

 

Flag of Germany        1933
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_1933.svg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/section.cfm?section_id=13

http://fcit.usf.edu/holocaust/timeline/nazifica.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany        Adolf Hitler comes to power

on a programme to reverse the Versailles Treaty        1933   

He withdraws from the disarmament conference and leaves the League of Nations.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/overview_britain_1918_1945_03.shtml

 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/britain_wwtwo/overview_britain_1918_1945_03.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

British Fascism / fascism in the UK        1930s

Oswald Mosley (1896-1980)

British Union of Fascists

 

 

Flag of the British Union of Fascists

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:British_Union_of_Fascists_flag.ant.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oswald_Mosley
copy 12 September 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

British Union Of Fascists Meeting

Sir Oswald Mosley (C)
attending a meeting of the British Union of Facists.

Location: United Kingdom

Date taken: 1940

Photographer: William Vandivert

Life Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oswald Mosley

standing and speaking with a hand raised to make a point.

Location: Ireland

Date taken: 1948

Photographer: Nat Farbman

Life Images
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Pfascists.htm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/05/uk-fascism-oswald-mosley

http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2009/apr/23/oswald-moseley-1934-archive

http://books.guardian.co.uk/reviews/biography/0,,1759160,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/reviews/history/0,6121,1466558,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,,1867679,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2003/nov/14/artsandhumanities.past

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2005/dec/27/highereducation.britishidentity

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshire/connect/oswald_mosely.shtml

http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/1934/jun/08/thefarright.uk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adolf Hitler        1889-1945

 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/
5451531/Unseen-Adolf-Hitler-photographs-published.html

http://archive.timesonline.co.uk/tol/viewArticle.arc?
articleId=ARCHIVE-The_Times-1941-01-01-05-001&pageId=ARCHIVE-The_Times-1941-01-01-05

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/system/topicRoot/Hitler_s_suicide/

http://www.guardian.co.uk/digitalarchive/story/0,,2210224,00.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/hitler_adolf.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/killing_hitler_01.shtml

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERhitler.htm

http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/swann/herblock/light.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,,2176600,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/secondworldwar/story/0,,2203962,00.html

http://music.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,2143233,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,,2187718,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/top10s/top10/0,,1087293,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,12271,1312540,00.html

http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,,564899,00.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/obituaries/story/0,,649745,00.html

http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,6109,988683,00.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/nazi_propaganda_gallery.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3684288.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/hitler_lebensraum_05.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/hitler_01.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/hitler_commander_01.shtml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related

 

Histoire / History > USA > Deuxième guerre mondiale / WW2

Histoire / History > USA > Première guerre mondiale / WW1

Histoire / History > UK > Première  guerre mondiale / WW1

 

 

Germany: National Socialism and World War II
http://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Germany:_National_Socialism_and_World_War_II
http://eudocs.lib.byu.edu/index.php/History_of_Germany:_Primary_Documents

A lost heritage: Nazi pictures reveal full devastation wreaked by allied bombers
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/jul/10/secondworldwar.germany
http://www.fotomarburg.de/

 

 

United Kingdom > Second World War > Images > Posters
http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/imagelibrary/ww2/default.htm

Britain at War: Readers' Memories
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/britainatwar/britainatwarreadersmemories/

 

 

The Guardian > Second World War

Second world war > Holocaust
http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2009/sep/09/second-world-war

Second world war > Stalingrad
http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2009/sep/08/second-world-war

Second World War > Liberation
http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2009/sep/10/second-world-war

Second World War > Aftermath
http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2009/sep/11/second-world-war

 

 

BBC Archive
http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/index.shtml
http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7970.shtml

 

 

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