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auxiliaires > tags > auxiliaire fantôme

You started out [ = did auxiliaire fantôme start out ] kissing a tadpole,

didn't you?

 

 

 

 

Mike Lester

Rome News-Tribune, Rome, GA

Cagle

22 September 2010

U.S. president Barack Obama as a tadpole

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

You ogled [ = did ogle ] that girl, didn't you.

Tu as regardé cette fille hein / tu vas pas dire le contraire / avoue !

 

For Better or For Worse

By Lynn Johnston

Washington Post

28 August 2011
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

You know [ = do know ] I'm going after Stripes, don't you, boy?

 

The Phantom        George Olesen and Graham Nolan

Created by Lee Falk        21.9.2004
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/phantom/about.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nobody minds about that, do they?

    BBC radio 4, Today, 24.5.2002.

 

Reprise de nobody par they (comme pour tous les noms et pronoms indéfinis).

Nobody minds = nobody does mind

Nobody équivaut à une négation : le tag est donc affirmatif -> do.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ginger has  [ = does have ] good manners, doesn't she?

 

 

Rex Morgan M.D.        Created in 1948 by Nicholas P. Dallis

Woody Wilson and Graham Nolan        5.1.2005
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/rmorgan/about.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 et 2 sont construits sur le même modèle :

 

1 -    Nobody diets over Christmas, do they? I certainly didn't.

                Millions took a deliciously indulgent diet holiday over Christmas.
                 Now, for me at least, Atkins is back with a vengeance : May the fast be with you, DMa, p. 55, 1.1.2004.

 

L'exemple ci-dessus montre bien

que la question tag classique (affirmatif -> négatif ou vice versa)

n'est pas une vraie question,

mais une manière d'interpeller son interlocuteur,

soit pour mettre en doute une évidence,

soit au contraire pour lui présenter une idée comme évidente :

Personne ne fait de régime à Noël, hein / pas vrai / on est bien d'accord / c'est évident, non ?

On voit bien ici que la question tag ne fait pas sens seule.

Elle ne prend son sens que reliée à un ou plusieurs énoncés.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 -    Everyone has their share of bad luck, don’t they?

                GE, G2,  headline, p. IV, 15.3.2002.

 

have auxiliaire    ≠    have verbe

Everyone has (ici verbe avoir)  = Everyone does have + reprise de everyone par they.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

You liked  [ = did like ] Big Dan,

didn't you?

 

Rex Morgan        Woody Wilson and Graham Nolan

Created in 1948 by Nicholas P. Dallis       23.9.2004
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/rmorgan/about.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The brain… it makes you think. Doesn't it?

        it makes you think =   it does make you think

                [ Doesn't it?  met en doute it makes you think ]

 

Are we governed by unconscious processes?

Neuroscience believes so

– but isn't the human condition more complicated than that?

Two experts offer different views


The Observer, Sunday 29 April 2012
David Eagleman and Raymond Tallis

    The brain… it makes you think. Doesn't it?, O, 29.4.2012,
    http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2012/apr/29/neuroscience-david-eagleman-raymond-tallis

 

 

 

 

 

That seems extraordinary, doesn’t it?

            That seems = That does seem + reprise de that par it.

 

 

 

 

 

You think you’re so clever, don’t you?

            You think = You do think

 

 

 

 

 

Scientists by nature are optimists. You have to be, don't you.

    Tears of a clone, GE/GE2, p. 4, 19.4.2002.

        You have (ici verbe avoir) = you do have

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

You had  [ = did have ] Sam check into Maurice's background,

didn't you?

 

Judge Parker        Harold LeDoux and Woody Wilson

Created in 1952 by Nicholas P. Dallis        14.10.2004
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/jparker/about.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

auxiliaires > simple reprise de l'auxiliaire fantôme

so + aux + GNs

if it dies [ = does die ] , so do we


 

 

The Guardian        p. 9        5.4.2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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