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prépositions > GV
+ to préposition (reprise)
+
La préposition to est suivie d'un nom ou d'une forme nominale en -ING.
BV + -ING (gérondif) fonctionne comme un Groupe Nominal (GN). -ING nominalise le verbe et ses compléments.
Cette forme peut d'ailleurs être remplacée par un GN : voir énoncés 1-2, 3-4 et 5-6.
A la différence de to viseur -> BV, qui annonce une information présentée comme inédite, to préposition + GN / -ING reprend des séquences de mots sur le mode de l'évidence, du connu, consensuel, admis, récurrent :
tax cuts paying my TV licence treating Breast Cancer making movies Valuing Diversity
1 - The BBC used to be really good but it’s absolute rubbish now. I really object to paying my TV licence. Roll up, roll up, GE2, p. 7, 21.8.2002.
2 - It is hard to object to tax cuts - particularly when you are about to receive one. Disingenuous and
risky: There is nothing wrong with tax cuts or tax reform; but don't muddle them
up,
3 - Fast-food staff confess to spitting – and worse – in the food.
Restaurants from Hell, Metrolife, p. 1,
31-1-2002.
4 - After the nurse left, he begged off recounting in greater detail the torture that he said had led him to [ viseur ] confess to [ préposition ] a murder he did not commit. Torture is Fueling a Frenzy of Death Sentences in China, IHT, p. 2, 12.9.2001.
5 - When it comes to treating Breast Cancer, the earlier you start the better. BreastCheck ad, O, Business pullout, p. 15, 28.4.2002.
6 - Film shows that when it comes to satire, Moore is not the only show in town Fictional candidate weighs into US election, sub, G, 17.9.2004, http://www.guardian.co.uk/uselections2004/story/0,13918,1306446,00.html
Coca-Cola reduces profit targets
World's largest soft drinks group admits to missing out on healthier trends Headline and sub, G, 12.11.2004, http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,3604,1349428,00.html
Rolling Stones fans have accused Bryant Homes of "caving in" to "snotty" residents who objected to a street being named after the wayward guitarist Brian Jones. Brian Jones denied road to nowhere, G, 19.11.2003, http://www.guardian.co.uk/arts/news/story/0,11711,1088261,00.html
Last month Britain made the people of Iraq more secure from terrorism than at any time since the fall of Saddam Hussein. And millions of Iraqis are grateful for having the best public services - from schools to clean water and power - they have had since the first Gulf war. These were headlines that Geoff Hoon, the defence secretary, hoped would appear in British newspapers during "Big October", the code name for a media offensive aimed to convert the UK public to supporting the outcome of the Iraq war. Battle the MoD lost: papers reveal failed bid to sway opinion on Iraq, G, 19.11.2003, http://media.guardian.co.uk/iraqandthemedia/story/0,12823,1088257,00.html
When photographer Fritz Hoffmann moved to Shanghai from the U.S. eight years ago, he traded in his car for a bicycle. When his bike was stolen, he switched to taking taxis. Editor's desk, F, p. 7, 1.9.2003.
The director Jack Smight had acquired a fine reputation from his work on television shows by the time he graduated to making movies but, with a few notable exceptions, his work for the big screen lacked the dynamism and flair required for true distinction. Jack Smight: Director specialising in the macabre, I, p. 16, 16.9.2003.
Sex: What not to do Women: (...) LOWER yourself to behaving like a sex object in order to get a man to like you. Battle of the sex manuals, DM, p. 45, 15.5.2003.
With President Saddam Hussein's government a thing of the past, the United States has turned to putting pressure on one of its most persistent foes, Hezbollah, the militant group entrenched in Lebanon. Hezbollah Adjusts To New Pressure, NYT/Le Monde, p. 1, 18/19.5.2003.
British Turn to Calming the Unruly Streets of Basra (...) British Turn to Calming the Unruly Streets of Basra, NYT/Le Monde, p. 1, 13/14.4.2003.
Even Bush can't sell the connection any more, he's been reduced to saying Saddam supported "Al-Qaeda-type" terrorists! Doonesbury comics, Garry Trudeau, GE/GE2, p. 15, 26.3.2003.
« She is certainly looking forward to returning home, well away from the public eye. » Free: but branded a threat, GE, p. 1, 5.2.2002.
From then on she devoted her life to writing and speaking
against the kinds of abuse to which she had been subjected. Linda Lovelace obituary, T, p. 33, 24.4.2002.
She did not just launch the movement, but has devoted 17 years to building it up as an authentic expression of grassroots mass protest,
along with a dedicated group of activists in the Narmada Valley. Protest Icon, GE, p. 13, 11.3.2002.
Mr Vega, then a young man, was a keen member of Allende’s literacy brigades
and devoted himself to teaching
people to read. The other September 11, GE, p. 7, 18.9.2002.
No self-respecting sophisticate admits to crying in a film – unless in carefully ironised terms which announce a tribute to your inner child,
while leaving untouched the dignity of the outer adult. The dying of the light, GE, p. VIII, 15.2.2002.
Up to eight out of ten parents admit to having hit their children at least once – most commonly a slap on the arm, leg or hand –
prompting Ministers to insist that most parents want the right to
continue to smack. Jerry Hall tells parents : never smack your children, O, p. 7, 28.4.2002.
We are committed to Valuing Diversity Peabody Trust appointment, GE, G2, p. 14, 13.3.2002.
You’ll be committed to exceeding your stretching sales targets through outstanding customer service. Make our customers feel special and we’ll do the same for you, NatWest ad, ES, p. 77, 28.3.2002.
« I actually look forward to seeing my mortgage statement ». I receive a monthly mortgage statement which shows me how much my mortgage is reducing. Intelligence Finance ad, O, p. 5, 24.3.2002.
The next week is to be given over to helping the students, parents and teachers cope with the trauma.
Counselling
began yesterday. Killer’s secret behind revenge attack, GE, p. 2, 29.4.2002.
Voir aussi
Anglonautes > Grammaire > GV > Verbe à préposition > Contexte Anglonautes > Grammaire > GV > Verbes à particule + préposition > Liste Anglonautes > Grammaire > GV > Verbe à particule adverbiale + préposition > Contexte Anglonautes > Grammaire > to -> BV > fiction du jamais-dit
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